21 Dirty Tricks at Work Again: More Lessons on Office Politics
A second field guide to workplace politics — with 21 additional tactics involving agendas, trust, responsibility, influence, group dynamics, procurement, absences and the quiet removal of people from important conversations.
Why the sequel matters
21 Dirty Tricks at Work Again by Mike Phipps continues the catalogue of political games in the workplace. If the first book names many classic office tactics, the sequel feels even more field-oriented: less background, more recognition, more questions and more ways to avoid being pulled into someone else’s game.
Its most valuable idea is that these tactics should not be studied in order to use them. They should be recognised so that their power is reduced. In small business and professional services, this is extremely practical: one meeting, one email, one procurement procedure or one “informal” decision can shift risk, responsibility and reputation onto someone who did not understand what was happening.
In the Al Hathaway reading, the book is useful not only for corporate managers, but also for accountants, tax advisers, lawyers, HR specialists, marketing agencies, IT teams, architects, real estate professionals and small business owners who work with clients, partners, suppliers, investors and internal teams.
Contents
The central idea: political literacy protects trust
The most practical layer in this book is trust. Many political games work because people assume good intentions when warning signs are already visible. That does not mean we should become suspicious of everyone. It means we should distinguish trust from naivety.
In professional environments, trust is not built by pleasant tone alone. It is built by consistency, clarity, accountability, transparency and the ability to discuss difficult issues. When these elements are absent, political games appear more easily.
That is why Al Hathaway treats the book as a practical field guide for business maturity: how to slow down a reaction, ask a better question, return the conversation to facts and avoid letting someone else’s hidden strategy become your financial, professional or reputational risk.
A practical framework: Antidote in Action
The book uses a four-step logic: first control your own reaction, then explore what is happening, then carefully name the pattern if useful, and finally change the direction of the conversation.
Dirty Tricks 22–42: key idea and business reading
This is not a full retelling of the book. It is an orientation: what the risk is in each tactic and how it may appear in professional services, small business, consulting, law, accounting, HR, sales and management.
22. The Agenda Game
AgendaAn agenda looks administrative, but it can be political. If the important item is placed too late, buried under minor points or excluded altogether, the decision is being controlled before the meeting begins. In professional services this applies to client meetings, board calls, project reviews and tax or legal discussions. The defence is early clarity: which issues are critical, how much time they need and what decision must be made.
23. Ball and Chain
DependenceThis game creates the feeling that you are tied to a person, project, client or promise that no longer serves the real goal. In small business this may be a toxic client, unfavourable contract, old supplier or internal person everyone believes is indispensable. Ask whether loyalty is protecting value or simply maintaining a dependency that blocks better decisions.
24. Kiss Kiss, Bang Bang
Double messageThe surface message is warm, supportive and friendly, but the later action is damaging. In client work this may look like “we are very happy”, followed by sudden pressure on price, timing or quality. The professional response is not to rely on mood alone. Important agreements must be specific, checked and confirmed in writing.
25. AKA — Also Known As
LabelA person or idea can be renamed with a convenient label that distorts reality. “Difficult”, “not commercial”, “too detailed” or “expensive” may be political labels rather than accurate assessments. In professional services, this is risky when quality control or legal caution is presented as obstruction. Return the label to facts: what exactly is the problem?
26. Submarine
Hidden movementThis tactic moves below the surface. Nothing looks dramatic, but someone quietly prepares a position, alliance or decision that later appears as a natural development. In client projects this may be quiet scope movement, a changed decision-maker or an alternative communication channel. The defence is regular checking: who is involved, who decides and what has changed?
27. Footnotes
Small printImportant information can be hidden not only in a contract, but also in a note, appendix, comment or technical aside. For accounting, tax, law and financial analysis, this is critical. If a material risk is treated as a footnote, the client may make a poor decision. Important risks should be brought forward, not left at the edge of the document.
28. Knitting Fog
FogThis is the game of confusion: many words, little clarity, blurred responsibility and constant movement of focus. In business services it appears as meetings without decisions, emails without specifics and conversations after which nobody knows who is doing what. Reduce the fog to a list: decision, owner, deadline, risk and next step.
29. Credit Crunch
CreditThis game concerns taking, redistributing or controlling credit. In professional services, the credit may involve an idea, a won client, a strategy, a completed project or a resolved issue. If contribution is not visible, it can become someone else’s political currency. The protection is clear communication about who did what, without turning every contribution into an ego battle.
30. AOB — Any Other Business
Surprise“Any other business” can look harmless, but important matters may be introduced there when people are tired, unprepared or in a hurry. This is risky in partner meetings, management decisions, compliance issues and client changes. Important decisions should not be made as surprises at the end of a meeting. If the topic is important, it deserves its own agenda.
31. Plausible Deniability
DenialSomeone can direct an action without leaving a clear trace, so later they can say they never gave such an instruction. In legal, accounting, HR and consulting work, this is especially dangerous. If an expectation is informal but the risk is real, return the conversation to written clarity: who requested what, on what basis and with what responsibility?
32. Ooops, I Did It Again
PatternOne mistake may be a mistake. A repeated mistake that consistently harms one side and helps another is a pattern. In client work this may be late information, missed deadlines, incomplete documents or “accidental” last-minute changes. Stop treating the pattern as an incident and discuss it as a management risk.
33. Seal of Approval
ApprovalSomeone uses another authority — a committee, board, legal, finance or management — as a stamp of legitimacy. Sometimes the approval is real; sometimes it is political cover. The key question is whether there is an official decision, document, minute or specific person taking responsibility for that approval.
34. Emotional Ignorance
EmotionPolitical games are not always cold and rational. Sometimes a person ignores emotional effects or uses them deliberately. In business this appears through shame, fear, guilt and pressure. Ethical influence does not mean emotion disappears. It means emotion is not used as a weapon and does not replace facts.
35. The “D” Team
Weak teamSometimes a person is placed in a team without the capability, support or real chance to succeed. The later failure then looks personal. In small business this may be a project without the right people, budget or leadership. Before accepting such a role, check the team quality, mandate and resources.
36. Under the Influence
InfluenceDecisions can be made not on facts, but under the influence of a strong personality, group pressure, personal loyalty or invisible interest. In professional services this can distort tax, legal, financial or contractual decisions. Return the conversation to criteria: what is correct, what is provable, what is the risk and who is responsible?
37. Cult Leader
CultA strong leader can inspire, but can also create an environment where critical thinking disappears. When everyone repeats the vision and nobody asks difficult questions, risk increases. In small firms this appears around charismatic founders and dominant partners. A healthy culture allows disagreement because without it, poor decisions look like loyalty.
38. Don’t Miss The Bus
PressureThis is the pressure to join because “everyone is already on board” or because “if you do not decide now, you will miss the opportunity”. In sales, investments, partnerships and internal projects, it reduces critical thinking. Ask what you truly lose if you pause long enough to check the facts.
39. Divide and Conquer
DivisionDividing people, teams or partners allows one player to control the process. In client work this happens when advisers receive different information or when the owner speaks separately to each party to avoid a shared position. The defence is synchronisation: common records, common meetings and clear sharing of key facts.
40. Compliance and Procurement
ProcedureCompliance and procurement are important functions, but they can be used as political shields: “the procedure does not allow it”, “these are the rules”, “we have no choice”. Sometimes that is true. Sometimes it is convenient. Understand the real rule, who interprets it and whether there is a transparent process for exceptions, review or escalation.
41. Sick Note
AbsenceAbsence may be completely legitimate, but it can also be used to avoid a difficult conversation, responsibility or decision. In a small team the effect is large: work transfers, deadlines move and someone else carries the pressure. The response must be humane, but structured: how is the work covered, what remains accountable and how is the project protected?
42. Don’t Exist
InvisibilityOne of the strongest games is simply making someone invisible: not included, not mentioned, not informed, not present. For external consultants, accountants, lawyers or specialists, this is a major risk because decisions are made without required expertise. Agree in advance when and where your presence is required, not merely optional.
How this applies to professional services
In professional services, this second group of dirty tricks is especially important because many of them are procedural: agendas, notes, approvals, procurement, compliance, absences, group dynamics and the distribution of information. These are exactly the places where risk may appear administrative while being strategically important.
An accountant must see when a document hides the real risk. A lawyer must understand when procedure is being used as a shield. A consultant must check whether they have access to the true decision-makers. An HR specialist must distinguish a human situation from a repeated pattern of avoidance. A marketing or IT team must protect meetings, scope and approval channels.
Before the meeting
Check the agenda, required decisions, participants and whether the important issue may be pushed to the end.
During the project
Watch for repeated patterns: omissions, fog, disappearing support, changed criteria and hidden communication channels.
Before the decision
Confirm who approves, who is responsible, what the risk is and what must remain written.
Practical takeaway: a good professional service is not only about giving the right technical answer. It is also about helping the client make a decision through the right process, with the right people, visible risk and sufficient trust.
The book and gratitude to the author
21 Dirty Tricks at Work Again is valuable because it continues the theme of organisational politics in a more practical, almost field-guide style. It does not tell the reader to become manipulative. Instead, it helps readers recognise patterns that damage trust, distort decisions and shift risk to people who may simply be trying to do their work well.
Gratitude to Mike Phipps for placing the difficult subjects of influence, trust and political maturity into a practical and recognisable framework. This article does not replace the book. It is an original business reading by Al Hathaway, encouraging readers to read the book itself and apply the ideas carefully, professionally and ethically.
Navigate the Mike Phipps series
This article is part of the English Al Hathaway Business Thinkers series on office politics, negotiation, sales, toxic culture and ethical influence.
Need a clearer business framework?
If you run a business, provide professional services or work with international clients, good decisions require more than reacting to the moment. They require structure, clarity, documentation, financial perspective and a calm view of risk.
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